Fiber Optic Pipeline Leak Detection for District Heating | Weihai Project
Publication Date:November 5, 2024


Fiber Optic Pipeline Leak Detection System Delivers Two Years of Reliable Operation in Weihai District Heating Network

Publication Date: November 5, 2024

DEAN Technology's fiber optic pipeline leak detection system has successfully passed project acceptance and operated reliably for two years across Phase I and Phase II of the Weihai district heating network.

The successful long-term operation of the system demonstrates its reliability in real-world district heating applications and provides continuous monitoring support for the safe operation of critical heating pipeline infrastructure.

Reliable Pipeline Monitoring for District Heating Infrastructure

The Phase I and Phase II projects are important components of Weihai's district heating infrastructure. Reliable pipeline operation is essential to maintaining a stable heat supply during the winter heating season.

Over the past two years, DEAN Technology's fiber optic pipeline leak detection system has continuously monitored pipeline operating conditions, helping operators identify potential leaks and respond to abnormal conditions before they develop into more serious problems.

How Fiber Optic Pipeline Leak Detection Works

The system uses advanced distributed fiber optic sensing technology  to provide continuous monitoring along the pipeline.

Compared with conventional point-based monitoring methods, distributed fiber optic sensing enables the sensing cable itself to function as a continuous monitoring medium along the pipeline route.

With high sensitivity and precise event localization, the system can detect abnormal conditions associated with pipeline leakage and generate an alarm when a potential leak is identified. This allows operation and maintenance personnel to locate the affected section and take corrective action quickly.

For district heating operators, continuous pipeline monitoring  can help reduce the risks associated with:

  • Heating supply interruptions

  • Energy and water losses caused by pipeline leaks

  • Escalation of minor leakage into more serious failures

  • Environmental impact around the affected pipeline

  • Extended troubleshooting and emergency response

Two Years of Reliable Field Operation

During two years of operation in the Weihai district heating network, the fiber optic pipeline leak detection system has demonstrated stable performance under actual operating conditions.

According to project feedback, the system has helped reduce the risks and potential losses associated with heating pipeline leakage while improving the reliability and stability of the overall heating supply system.

The successful operation of the Phase I and Phase II projects has also provided DEAN Technology with valuable field experience in applying fiber optic sensing technology to district heating pipeline monitoring.

Further Deployment Across Weihai Heating Networks

Following the successful implementation of the initial projects, DEAN Technology was awarded additional fiber optic pipeline leak detection projects in 2024 for heating networks in Weihai's Lingang District and Wendeng District.

The continued deployment demonstrates the practical value of fiber optic sensing technology for long-term monitoring of district heating infrastructure.

For operators managing long-distance or large-scale heating networks, distributed fiber optic monitoring provides a way to move from periodic inspection toward continuous condition monitoring and earlier identification of potential pipeline risks.

Fiber Optic Monitoring for Long-Distance Pipeline Infrastructure

Beyond district heating networks, fiber optic sensing technologies can be applied to a wide range of [long-distance pipeline monitoring → Internal Link ④] applications where continuous monitoring, early warning, and event localization are required.

Depending on the sensing technology and monitoring objectives, typical applications can include:

  • District heating pipelines

  • Long-distance heat transmission pipelines

  • Water transmission pipelines

  • Oil and gas pipelines

  • Industrial pipelines

  • Other critical linear infrastructure

Different monitoring requirements may involve temperature, vibration, acoustic, or strain sensing. Technologies such as DTS, DAS, and BOTDA therefore serve different monitoring purposes and should be selected according to the specific pipeline risks and project requirements.

[Learn more about DTS, DAS and BOTDA distributed fiber optic sensing technologies → Internal Link ⑤]

DEAN Technology provides fiber optic sensing and pipeline monitoring solutions for industrial and critical infrastructure applications, supporting project owners, engineering companies, and operators in improving pipeline safety and operational reliability.

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